Crowdsourced data impact industrial hemp operations
In 2018, domestic hemp production became legal in the United States for the first time in nearly 70 years. Industrial hemp can be grown to produce fiber, grain and cannabinoids. Some cannabinoids (CBD and CBG, for example) determine profitability potential, while one cannabinoid (THC) determines compliance. Growers must grow hemp crops which test below 0.3% THC to be compliant with state and federal regulation or risk crop destruction and penalties.
Through associations with university researchers and private laboratories, the Midwestern Hemp Database was constructed in April 2020. The database is a collaboration between University of Illinois Extension, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Michigan State University Extension, Indiana‘s Purdue University Extension, Rock River Laboratory and Pride Analytics on Consulting.
By recruiting 180 licensed industrial hemp growers to submit data on agronomic practices and more than 1,400 samples for cannabinoid analysis, the database collaborators effectively crowdsourced unprecedented data that influenced changes to the USDA Final Rule for the Domestic Production of Hemp regarding THC Testing and Negligence, Harvest Windows, and Exemptions for Research. These data were also used to provide evidence for raising the negligence threshold for Total THC, reducing the potential for criminal penalties for hemp growers.
Project supported by Smith-Lever (3b&c) funds.
